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The neutron is a particle found in the nucleus of almost all atoms.
Neutrons have a magnetic moment
and act like tiny magnets. They can reveal magnetic structures and behaviours.
Neutrons go through metal like light goes through glass.
Neutrons hit the sample and collide with the nuclei of the material.
The neutrons scatter off the nuclei inside the sample.
Neutrons tell us: Where are the atoms, and what are they doing?
This enabled, for the first time, observations of the living cell membrane structure at the nanoscale.
This approach is also sensitive to nanometer scale domains in the plane of the cell membrane.
This kind of lateral organization is consistent with the concept of lipid rafts, thought to be associated with a wide range of biological functions.
WE KNOW THAT NEUTRON STARS ARE SMALL AND EXTREMELY DENSE.
NICER, MOUNTED ON THE ISS, WILL REVEAL THE SECRETS OF NEUTRON STARS.
NICER RECORDS THE ARRIVAL TIME AND ENERGY OF THE X-RAY PHOTONS THESE PULSARS PRODUCE.
NICER DATA ARE ALSO USED IN SEXTANT, AN ON-BOARD DEMONSTRATION OF PULSAR-BASED NAVIGATION.