If only 現在の事実に反すること ～さえすればなぁ(嘆きたいとき) If only the weather were better⛅ If only he were here now. If only I could speak English fluently. If only I were 30 years younger. If only I had one million yen. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy #仮定法過去

I wish ～ 仮定法過去完了(過去への願望、後悔) ～できていたらなぁ… could have+過去分詞を使って言ってみよう I wish I could have eaten more🍚 I wish I could have known his phone number. I wish you could have joined us on the trip🌏 #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

I wish ～できればいいのになぁ 仮定法過去(現実にはできない願望) couldをつかって言ってみよう I wish I could speak multiple languages. I have to go! I wish I could stay here longer. I wish they could understand the importance of conversation. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話

could 過去の能(潜在)力 ～しようと思えばできた When I was young, I could swim 1 km. I could catch the last train. But actually I took a taxi🚖 実際にやった！とき I was able to catch the last train🚇 I was able to pass the exam. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

could ②'' 丁寧な提案,示唆 ～できますよ、してはいかがですか I could drive you home if you like. Do you want to come? Or I could come to your house. We could meet up in front of the station at 7 tonight. You could ask your boss for some advice. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話

Could ①弱い推量～かもしれない(20%) It could be true. It could rain tomorrow. Whose bag is that? That could be Lisa's👜 She could be in her office this afternoon. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

②'' ～しましょうか？ 許可を求める表現が申し出に Can I help you ? My suitcase is heavy🧳 Can I carry your bag ? I'll carry～とも言える It's hot and humid here. Can I turn on the air conditioner? I'll turn ～ Can I bring the laundry in? #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

can 補足 強い疑念,強い否定 (潜在しているものを見通して) ～のはずがない、 ～なんてことあるのかい？ That can't be right. Tom can't be at home now. Lisa can't be vegetarian🍔 Can his story be true? Can that be possible? #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

can (潜在) ③～になりうる、～はありうる (潜在的な性質、可能性、 推量) Lisa can be selfish sometimes. Nara can be very cold. Anybody can make mistakes. I can see you somewhere tomorrow😉. This game can be played by children. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

can (潜在) ②' ～してくれますか？(依頼) Can you wait a moment? Can you pass the salt, please? Can you open the window? ～をください (お店で) Can I have this? Can I have a glass of water? Can I get an ice tall latte? To go please. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

must (高い圧力) ④ ～にちがいない, ～でしょう？ (間違いなくこう来るイメージ ) You passed the exam? You must be relieved! Your parents must be happy! You're going camping? Sounds great! You must be excited! You must be tired. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

must (高い圧力) ③～しなくちゃいけないよ (好意的に強くおすすめ) You must buy this watch. It's great! You must go to see Tokyo Sky Tree! If you haven't been to Australia, you must go there! #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

must not (高い圧力) ② ～してはいけない(禁止) You must not do that. You must not go there. It's dangerous. Bicyclists must not ride on the sidewalk. You must not feed the animals in the zoo. You must not be late for school again. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話

the+分詞 (～の人々) I saw the crying. The educated are not always gentle. There were the singing in front of the station. The injured were taken to the hospital. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy #英作文 #reading #分詞

分詞☆形容詞を修飾する副詞的用法 It was freezing cold yesterday. Is it burning hot today? Your brother is tearing angry. It will be roasting hot tomorrow. It was biting cold last night. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

Can you get the door for me? 代わりに玄関に出てもらえる？ 📖🔰 知らなかった使い方。覚えました。 #３秒英会話 #やさしい英文法

分詞(～ing)を使った (慣用)頻出表現 I went watching the baseball game. She kept calling her friend. My mother is busy at cooking dinner. Tom is good at operating PC. I feel like going to the beach. I'm looking forward to seeing you. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy #分詞

補語となる現在分詞 ④ see hear, feel と共に (～しているのを…) 動作の一部 I saw him reading the newspaper. You can hear some cicadas buzzing in the wood. ☆ I saw him read the newspaper. 原形にすると一部始終見ていた という意味になる #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

補語となる現在分詞 ③have, get と共に 目的語を説明する (～させておく、しておく) I have Tom fixing my computer now. He has the water running in the bathtub. I won't have you saying such things. The teacher got the students writing an essay. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

補語となる現在分詞 ②keep, leave, catch と共に 目的語を説明する (～しておく、見つける) Don't leave the air conditioner running. Tom kept us discussing the matter. He caught Lisa sleeping in class. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy

補語となる現在分詞 ①stand, sit, come, go, lie と共に 主語を説明する(～しながら) She sat on the sofa waiting for Tom. The manager came clapping his hands into the meeting room. He lay down talking to his mother on the phone. #やさしい英文法 #３秒英会話 #Voicy #現在分詞